Explainer
Commercial vs Residential Reinstatement in Singapore: The Key Differences
Residential reinstatement restores a home to handover condition; commercial reinstatement (make-good) usually strips an office or shop back to bare shell. Commercial is larger in scope, costs more per square foot (S$3–35), and takes longer — because it involves partitions, ceilings and M&E, not just repaint and patch.
"Reinstatement" means very different jobs depending on whether it's a home or a workplace. If you're an agent or a business handling a lease exit, here's how commercial and residential reinstatement actually differ — in scope, cost, timeline and the clause itself.
Side-by-side comparison
| Residential | Commercial | |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | Restore to move-in condition | Make-good to bare shell / handover |
| Typical works | Repaint, patch, remove additions, clean | Strip partitions, ceilings, carpets, M&E, cabling |
| Clause name | Reinstatement clause | Make-good clause |
| Cost | S$800–12,000 by property | S$3–35 / sq ft |
| Timeline | 2–7 days | 1–3 weeks |
| Access | Usual hours | Often after-hours only |
Why commercial is more involved
- M&E services. Resetting lighting, power, data, air-conditioning and fire systems to base-building is specialised work.
- Raised floors & cabling. Server rooms and dense power/data runs take time to strip and certify.
- Ceilings & partitions. Make-good to bare shell removes far more than a residential repaint.
- Building rules. CBD and business-park buildings often restrict noisy works to after hours and dictate disposal routes.
The clause difference
Residential leases use a reinstatement clause (restore to move-in, minus fair wear and tear); commercial leases use a make-good clause (restore to bare shell or original, sometimes within a set make-good period). Both put the cost on the tenant — see who pays.
Which guide do you need?
- Home / rental → HDB or condo reinstatement.
- Office / shop → office reinstatement (make-good).
- Budgeting either → the reinstatement cost calculator.
Handling a commercial or residential lease exit?
Send us the unit type, size and lease-end date — we'll tell you exactly what your clause requires, quote it against the real condition, and manage the works to a clean handover, residential or commercial.
WhatsApp us for a quote →
Cost and timeline ranges reflect 2026 Singapore market norms for residential and commercial reinstatement; commercial make-good scope is set by the lease. Always confirm against your clause and a written quote.